I voted in Sweden's national election yesterday. As a fairly new Swedish citizen, this was the first time I was eligible to do so, and let's just say it was "educational."
First off, unlike my homeland (which technically has a two-party system of government but in reality has operated more like a single-party dictatorship in recent years), Sweden has at least seven different political parties vying for your vote in three separate elections. For simpicity's sake let's call them national, regional and local. And if you think seven sounds like a lot, the number of viable parties actually increases at the regional and local levels.
The major parties actually send their ballots to you in the mail in advance of the election even though you can get them at the polls. I initially thought this was a monumental waste of paper until I got to our polling place and realized that I had to select my ballots in a lobby full of other voters, thereby revealing my party leanings. In an effort to maintain at least some semblance of confidentiality to my vote, I picked up ballots from three different parties (which means 9 separate pieces of paper) and took them into the voting booth with me, thus wasting even MORE paper.
Before I go any further, I should clarify that the "voting booth" was nothing more than a small, standing-height table with a fabric screen on two sides. And in my polling place at least, these tables were set up in such a way so that I had a clear view of Dr. Darling while she voted.
Now here's the really weird part...voting for an individual candidate at this point in the process is completely optional. You only get to choose one from the dozen or so on the ballot, and it's pretty much impossible to learn enough about all of them to make an informed decision...especially if Swedish is not your native language. Even Dr. Darling, who watched every televised debate and read countless articles about the candidates and their positions, declined to vote for a specific person and instead left it to the party leadership to decide. And from what I was able to observe (which was a hell of a lot more than I've ever been able to see at a U.S. polling station), lots of folks were not bothering to choose a specific candidate.
So what does one actually do in the not-altogether-private voting booth, you ask? Well, you put your publicly selected ballots in designated envelopes! And then you walk over to another table where an election official looks at your ID, checks you off the voter list and puts your envelopes in the correct ballot boxes.
Am I the only one who thinks they have it backwards? Clearly the act of voting is not considered an especially confidential procedure here...because if it were, folks would select their ballots in the relative privacy of the "voting booth" and then put them in the envelopes out in the lobby with everybody else.
Or maybe I just need to bring the ones I get in the mail.
Sounds really weird but I guess in a country that prides itself on everyone
being treated equally, everyone should know who you voted for. As I see it,
nothing is really private here.
The really ridiculous thing was the "semblance" of confidentiality. I
practically had to step over people to gather up my collection of ballots
but got to stand behind a woefully inadequate screen to put them in
envelopes? WTF? Imagine the same set up in a public restroom...having to
sit on the can in a room full of other people doing the exact same thing,
but then going into a private stall to wash your hands. Makes about as much
sense!
Even though Sweden has many political parties, the truth is there are only
two possible ruling blocks. The parties on their own don't get enough votes
to rule, so they have to form alliances. There is the left alliance (S, V,
MP, Fi) and the center right alliance (M, KD, FP, C). So, in effect, it's a
two party system.
I see your point Life, but I wouldn't go so far as to call it a two-party
system. The parties that make up these alliances have to
cooperate/compromise with each other in order to get anything
accomplished...which means a much broader range of views get voiced in the
process. I totally appreciate that.
You could have done the same thing as I did; picked up a sample of EVERY
ballot available, and then TRY to be descrite with them in the "booth".
But then again, why should you be so secretive about what you're voting
for? It's not like someone is gonna throw you in jail if you vote for the
"wrong" party.